| Ron Boudreau
Email: ronboud@comcast.net
Town & State: Boxboro,
MA
Type of car:
Body: D&R
Chassis:
88
Engine:
BMW V12
Transmission:
Starting Date:
Projected Finished Date:
Influences:
Occupation: Engineering Manager
My name is Ron Boudreau and I have a wife Cindy,
my CAD package is SolidWorkds.
I went to Wentworth Institute studying Aeronautical
Technology but after graduation ended up working for Digital Equipment
for 23 years. Along the way I became an engineering manager and picked
up 4 US patents. I'm now the engineering manager for a Taiwan company
making search and rescue video equipment. You can see my work at www.snakeeye.com.
In the early 70's I owned and operated a company
building and designing Formula V and Super V racing cars. We built our
own fiberglass molds and farmed out the dirty work of making the bodies
once the molds were done. We built both space frames for the Formula V
and monocoques for the Super V. I have been working on cars for 40 years
(yes I'm older than that). I have built and rebuilt everything from formula
cars to kit cars. I even had two Miura's and a Lamborghini 400 GT in my
shop at one time. I still have all the shop equipment except for the 700Hp
dynamometer we had. I don't want to imply I am an authority in the field,
we all have something to learn every day and I am no exception.
Two years ago I decided to build my dream car a
Diablo. I started research on the web and started reading the latest books
on materials, welding and fabrication to come up to date on all these
subjects. Although I have been welding for 35 years (not every day) and
have a MIG , oxyacetylene and a TIG welder I needed to update my knowledge
of the latest equipment and materials. I just bought a new Miller Syncrowave
180SD TIG welder to update to the latest technology.
In looking at what was offered from the kit manufactures
and what a Lamborghini is supposed to be, I decided to build my own frame
and be as true to the concept of the car as possible. After looking at
all the engine combinations and seeing and hearing a real Diablo I knew
it had to be a V12. There are limited options here and since my Diablo
project is competing with saving for my daughter's college fund it had
to be reasonable. This only left the Jag V12. I also want to use it in
the same basic layout as in the real Diablo, trans forward. I will either
use a gear case from a SUV to bring the drive shaft back to the differential
or design and build my own side shaft box for the purpose.
I bought copies of the factory workshop manuals for the Diablo. They have
scale drawing of the suspension and the frame with some frame dimensions.
Not wanting to have to cast or fabricate hubs and uprights I started a
search for production suspensions systems that might lend themselves to
the task. After looking at thousands of cars in the salvage yards I found
the only two systems that looked like they belonged on a Lambo. The rear
is from a 95 Ford Thunderbird and the fronts from a 93 Corvette. The Corvette
choice should need no explanation it is a beautiful design and made for
a performance car. There is also every aftermarket part you could want
for it. The T-bird deserves some explanation. It is the only independent
suspension system readily available that resembles a race car or for that
matter a Lambo's rear suspension. Weeks after choosing this system I was
gratified to find out Factory Five uses the T-Bird suspension in there
Cobra replicas. As you can see in the pictures it looks the part. The
upper and lower "A" frames are my fabrications and render the
same suspension travel and camber transitions as the Diablo. The suspension
is mocked up on a frame machine that I use to check travel on and am able
to adjust the track by turning a lead screw internal to the lateral frame
clamps. Front and rear will be sprung on air bags for lifting action over
speed bumps.
My plan is to build the frame first to the dimensions
of the real frame. I will however strengthen a few areas I believe needing
to have more torsional and longitudinal rigidity. This need was verified
by Paul at Exclusive who said after a real Diablo roadster gets into a
minor collision you can't open the doors. I will then purchase the body
kit. This will be the hardest decision based on what I have seen so far.
One of my criteria is the windows must look right. After reading all the
horror stories about the fits, or lack there of, I thought I might have
to fabricate doors from steel, to get the side windows to work correctly,
until I saw the doors on Paul's car at Exclusive Motor Sports. After talking
to Paul I was impressed with the fact he was the first manufacture that
seems to know what the hell he was talking about. He will have a roadster
body in a month or so, so I might have to take a trip to BC soon. I hope
this turns out to be the one I have been waiting for. I thought that CRP
was the one but after seeing what people get and there experiences it
won't be a CRP for me.
You said on your sight you were going to start
looking for a frame. I don't want to set myself up as a critic because
a hate critics but from what I have seen I feel I need to at least point
out some concerns I have. As you said about Steve, deciding to weld a
frame for you and you not trusting his welding. I have been welding for
37 years and am still learning something new every day. It frightens me
to see people buying a low price MIG welder and welding critical parts
with an hour experience. I have read over and over how when frames that
IFG uses come, the pieces have to be taken to the local welding shop and
the welds ground out and re-welded. If a novice can see the welds are
not good then I worry about the things you can't see. In the aircraft
industry all oxides and oils are removed before welding. Tubing is cleaned
outside and inside. If there is oxide or oil on the part before welding
then that is what you will have inside the weld. Parts should never be
sandblasted before welding. Sandblasting leaves fragments of silica imbedded
in the surface after blasting, this silica, or glass will form little
pockets in the weld. Grinding a weld to make it look good will reduce
the weld strength buy 50% at best. Spools of MIG wire are often made from
scrap iron and is suitable only for garden rakes. I won't go on there
are books on each of these subjects.
One other thing that has me baffled and concerned
me is depicted in this picture.
As
you can see the rear upright is attached buy a spherical rod end mounted
to a horizontal threaded rod. I have never seen anyone load a suspension
piece in a bending. Being in the business at one time I used to take pictures
of racing car suspensions from Formula 1's to Formula V's and I have never
seen anyone risk loading a suspension piece as weak as a threaded rod
in bending. Now there is always an exception to the rule and maybe they
did finite element analysis on this part and made it out of one of the
new space age high strength steels but I doubt it. Since you have accesses
to Pro-E you may also have accesses to an analysis package you could use
on this. We used to figure for a four G bump load for racing. Of course
in racing the suspension is sacrificial and as light as it can be. Racing
cars also are not built to withstand pot holes and common road hazards.
Racing tracks usually have surfaces much better maintained that public
roads. In a road car you would have to figure for a pot hole at 60MPH
or worse. That threaded rod is going to see the full weight of the car
divided by four and multiplied by whatever G factor one would want to
apply to a road car. My fear is that someone along the way is going to
get hurt when one of these fails. Rocker arm suspension, typically used
in racing is loaded in bending, but is usually built and designed of a
cross section large enough to handle the load.
On the Forum someone asked about stress cracks
in the body and if there was anything one could do to prevent it while
building.
The frame should be a ridged structure. All the car companies tought in
their ads how ridge their new body designs are. In a fiberglass car it
is doubly important. If the frame flexes excessively the body will crack
at surface attachment points or at surface transitions. The fiberglass
kit body adds nothing the cars rigidity the frame must do it all. If the
frame is too flexible the body will be constantly flexing and cracking.
In a recent Ebay ad the seller actually showed all the cracks on a kit
car, a few years old, it was a mess.
Some of the builds I see look awfully flexible.
The CRP rear add on frame looks like the worst offender. I have not seen
a great frame design on any site yet. Paul at Exclusive agreed with this
assessment. He is working on a frame but has a way to go. He sounds like
he knows what he is talking about but he doesn't have a web sight and
its hard to see things through the phone. Given the frames
Seen so far and if I weren't building my own I would use a Fiero.
There is no excuse for the need fix all the things
you are doing on your body. I thought CRP was turning out good stuff but
it looks like that just isn't so. From my experience the only reasons
a part warps or bows are: 1. The molds is warped (unlikely). 2. They took
it out of the mold too soon (more likely) or 3. They had a hot mix of
resin which is caused be too much catalyst (usually not the case). As
far as the mismatch on the sides there is no excuse. The molds should
have been lined up better than that. Maybe they had too much to drink.
As far as patching fiberglass which you are obviously in the middle of
now. Its important to rough the back surface of the area you are mending.
Chemicals migrate to the surface during the curing cycle and should be
ground off to get the best bond. Also since the glass matrix has been
fractured a crack or hole can't be just filled. Glass mat must be extended
for a distance on the back side to reestablish the structure. The patch
on the back side should equal the thickness to the part you are patching.
Since the matrix was fractured the strength must be reestablished and
equal the original or it will crack again. The more over lap the better.
Its on the back anyway and won't be seen.
Catch you later.
Ron
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